A) Elaborative encoding is synonymous with the self-reference effect. An example of using elaborative encoding to improve memory is. Learning by processing in ways that make information relevant b. Imagine you are shown the word "DOG" and asked one of the following questions about that word. An experimenter is hoping to measure this when asking you to quickly repeat back a string of digits like 2,3,5,6,1,2,6. a. encoding span b. memory span c. short-term chunker A.

Nairne and his colleagues found the following: a) that processing words in any type of action scenario . A. perception B. memory C. rehearsal D. cognition APA Goal Outcome: 1.2 c. encoding. 38) Hideki and Thao are reviewing for an exam. A. Sam remembering which tree is the ginkgo by using the phrase "stinko ginkgo" because the fruit of the ginkgo tree smells bad. automatic encoding a. Elaborative processing. d. a recency effect. Elaborative encoding maximizes the number of retrieval routes. Which of the following statements INCORRECTLY describes the effects on observational learning of the reinforcement or . B) The self-reference effect is essentially the opposite of elaborative encoding. This older info provides many good retrieval cues for the new info and helps provide more retrieval cues and better ones than memorizing. Learning by processing in ways that make information relevant b. b) maintenance rehearsal. B.

Which of the following accurately describes a difference between elaborative and maintenance rehearsal?

b. Spaced practice. 14. Researches have consistently shown that memories are much more durable when information processed .

a. D) The self-reference effect is an example of elaborative encoding. Describe two methods that can be used increase memory by varying how a stimulus is encoded. It is making information more elaborate and complex in order to be more likely to remember it in the future.
Ebbinghaus was a pioneer in memory research. A syllogism is a form of A. Inductive reasoning B. Illogical reasoning C. Independent reasoning D. Deductive reasoning ANSWER: D 2. . " Each unit of language has a physical resemblance to its referent " is a definition of: The SR is where information from the senses is stored, but only for a duration of approximately half a second before it is forgotten. Which of the following defines elaborative encoding? Was taking an American history exam and he was surprised .

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A) Elaborative encoding is synonymous with the self-reference effect. Psychologists have concluded that long-term memories fall into the following two categories: a. fact memory and mnemonic memory. Elaboration. 41. Elaborative encoding simply means relating new information to prior knowledge. Encoding is the process by which we place the things that we experience into memory.Unless information is encoded, it cannot be remembered. The definition of memory is that it is an active system that receives, organizes, and.
Utilising elaborative encoding. chunking or reordering. Which of the following is the best example of elaborative rehearsal? 4. Memories are a combination of old and new information, so the nature of any particular memory depends as much on the old information already in our memories as it does on the new information coming in through our senses. Encoding and Storage: How Our Perceptions Become Memories. c. she will become confused by all the additional information she encoded.

decays information. For example, you need to remember the term "neuron." In order to permanently commit the term to your memory, you look up what it means (it is a nerve cell), find . 4. Download Mobile APP - ASK Question. d. she will be less likely to retrieve the definition of reinforcement. a. In other words, how we remember things depends on how we link it to prior information. Elaborative rehearsal is a method to more effectively encode information into your long-term memory by requiring the brain to process it in a more in-depth way. c. Cognitive interview. Learning by processing information in procedural memory c. Learning by processing simpler materials as complex material d. Learning by rehearsing. Elaborative Encoding. 6. 27 According to the levels of processing paradigm, how well you remember something depends on: a) the length of time that the information is processed b) the type of processing performed on the item . Which of the following is the best reason for why we have trouble remembering the license plate number of a car that we just passed ten minutes ago A)Working memory lasts only a minute or so. a; Easy. Which of the following describes semantic memory? a. elaborative rehearsal b. selective encoding c. maintenance rehearsal d. selective attention Answer: C difficulty: 2 factual Goal 4: Application of Psychology 4. Elaborative encoding is more effected because the process of elaboration ties the new info to older, well-known info. d. eidetic imagery. b. her memory network for this concept will be sparse and weak. The two major systems of long-term memory are _____. Which of the following best describes the results of Ebbinghaus's work on. a. 97. Psychologists use the term _________ to refer to a relatively permanent change in behavior resulting from experience. b. decays information. 2. a. Examples of elaborative encoding include the peg word system and the method of loci ways of recalling information. b. suggestive memory. D. Farah is studying for her linguistics exam.

B. Encoding involves the input of information into the memory system. If Erica uses elaborative processing to study the concept of reinforcement, a. she had to understand this concept in order to encode it this way. morpheme. Number of Cues An extra hint, like the first letter of the target word, facilitates retrieval. Later research indicated that processing is more complex and varied than the levels of processing theory suggests. Elaborative encoding is a type of mnemonic in which new information is made memorable in order to be able to recall it more easily. state dependent memory. context dependent memory.

A. Encoding involves a single set of neurotransmitters located in the prefrontal cortex. Learning by processing information in procedural memory c. Learning by processing simpler materials as complex material d. Learning by rehearsing Answer: a; Easy 94.

d. memory. Which of the following is an example of elaborative encoding? These practice questions focus on the psychological and physiological systems of memory as well as the principles of memory construction, encoding, and storage. maintenance rehearsal. Elaborative encoding of something has been shown to greatly enhance long-term memory. According to the principle of elaborative encoding, which of the following study techniques would best enhance memory? b. elaborative encoding. Dr. Remembering the definition of elaborative rehearsal is an example of. schema. B)License plate numbers are too C)We probably never encoded the number in the first place. The low-level clouds that look like sheets floating in the air are called stratus clouds. List three elaborative rehearsal techniques to improve encoding into long-term memory. Elaborative rehearsal consists of making an association between the new information you're trying to learn and the information you already know. Laurence studied for his first Spanish test by sitting down and cramming for two hours, and he studied for his second Spanish test by spacing out his studying for 30 minutes over the course of a week. c) elaborative rehearsal. By actively connecting what you don't know with what you know, you are forced to truly learn the information and be able to apply it to whatever concepts you choose. A retrieval cue is a (n) stimulus associated with original learning that helps jog one's memory. D. Encoding is the set of processes used to decode, store, and retrieve information. a false positive.

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